1 Kings 8:27

Authorized King James Version

But will God indeed dwell on the earth? behold, the heaven and heaven of heavens cannot contain thee; how much less this house that I have builded?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
כִּ֚י
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#2
הַֽאֻמְנָ֔ם
indeed
truly
#3
יֵשֵׁ֥ב
dwell
properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry
#4
אֱלֹהִ֖ים
But will God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#5
עַל
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
#6
הָאָ֑רֶץ
on the earth
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
#7
הִ֠נֵּה
lo!
#8
הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙
and heaven
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r
#9
הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙
and heaven
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r
#10
הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙
and heaven
the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r
#11
לֹ֣א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#12
יְכַלְכְּל֔וּךָ
cannot contain
properly, to keep in; hence, to measure; figuratively, to maintain (in various senses)
#13
אַ֕ף
thee how much less
meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though
#14
כִּֽי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#15
הַבַּ֥יִת
this house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#16
הַזֶּ֖ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#17
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#18
בָּנִֽיתִי׃
that I have builded
to build (literally and figuratively)

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Kings. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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